451 CAOS Theory 
A blog for the enterprise open source community
Open source is not a panacea
Matthew Aslett, December 17, 2008 @ 12:24 pm ET“When it comes to a proprietary software vendor with a distressed business model taking
advantage of open source as a last-ditch effort to stay afloat, we do not see open source as a panacea.”
That statement was made in our third CAOS report Going Open, published in February 2007, but is significant today given recent headlines about new vendors engaging in open source.
“Can open source save gaming companies?” asked Dana Blankenhorn this week after Cyan Worlds announced that it was making the code for the servers, client and tools for MystOnline available as an open source project.
“Vudu Reveals Open-Source RIA Platform, But is it Enough to Survive Heavy Competition?” asked Jose Fermoso as streaming video hardware-maker Vudu reportedly released an open source RIA platform for its set-top box.
I don’t know enough about either company to declare their business models distressed with any authority, but Cyan Worlds has already detailed its ill-health, and Dana explains that “as with many past attempts to grasp open source the way a quicksand victim grasps a vine, Myst open source is an act of desperation”.
[UPDATE - As pointed out in the comments, the motivation behind open sourcing Myst is less about keeping Cyan Worlds alive and more about keeping the Myst Online community alive - UPDATE]
Meanwhile Chris Albrecht at newteevee details Vudu’s ongoing problems while Jose at Wired writes: “if all this sounds like a company desperately trying to stay relevant, you’re right”.
Which is not to say that open source plan will not help either company, as long as they are going open source for the right reasons. As noted in “Going Open”:
“Why go open? This is an important question, and the answer should be crystal clear. This is not a decision that can be easily reneged on. Once the source code is publicly available, there is a commitment to a long-term focus on the open source approach. The open source community does not take kindly to vendors that are whimsical in their approach to open source. Set clear expectations about what is to be accomplished from such a move.”
Which is essentially the same message I echoed recently while noting how ‘why’ is the most important question open source vendors should ask themselves.
Will open source deliver the goods for Cyan Worlds and Vudu? Maybe. I’m inclined to repeat our advice from February 2007, however: “It’s unlikely that a distressed business model in the proprietary software world will have much of a chance to resurrect itself simply by releasing the code as open source.”
Comments (6) Categories: Business strategies,Software




Blankenhorn’s title is misleading (not this first time that has happened). Open sourcing Myst is not intended to save Cyan, it is intended to save Myst.
Cyan does not seem to think putting the code for Myst into open source is going to ‘save them’:
… But we’ve poured so much into UruLive, and it has touched so many, that we could not just let it whither and die. We still have hopes that someday we will be able to provide new content for UruLive and/or work on the next UruLive.
They seem to be viewing open source as a way to keep Myst alive. This is probably from both personal reasons and also with the hope that at some point Cyan might be able to monetize it again.
James
Good point James, and I agree with you that open source is more likely to keep technology alive than a vendor, although it still takes a lot of time and effort from someone.
[...] I think Matthew Aslett at 451 Group reads it the way I do and points out that open source is not a panacea [...]
Let me also agree with James. If Cyan’s only motivation with Myst was to offer it to the community in the hope that a group of volunteers will form around it and keep it alive and growing, more power to them. Business models aside, it’s just fine to have some open source projects simply being labors of love.
Bob
Of course – thanks for the comment Bob. I’m going to amend the post to acknowledge the clarification.
[...] 451 CAOS Theory » Open source is not a panacea [...]